Two things characterized the Fourteenth Meeting of the IRENA Council: The first was a clear sense of collective determination to build on the momentum of the global energy transition. The second was a redoubling of commitments to the work of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) as a catalyst for that process.
There was a strong sense among the over 300 attendees representing 115 IRENA Members of the need to strengthen cooperation in pursuit of a low-carbon future. The Council, which meets twice annually to facilitate cooperation among Members, oversee implementation of IRENA’s work programme and complete substantive preparations for the Agency’s annual Assembly, provides an important mechanism for this.
In his opening remarks, IRENA Director-General Adnan Z. Amin underscored the urgency of this task: “An energy transformation of a scale and reach that few would have envisaged a few years ago is reshaping the way energy is produced, distributed and consumed. The challenges this raises and the opportunities it presents call for strengthened international cooperation at all levels.”
China, re-elected as Council Chair for the second time and represented by Mr. Zhi Guo, Chief Economist of China’s National Energy Administration, said that it sought to further encourage a “revolution in energy production and consumption” that would demonstrate the viability of renewable energy technologies as a “substitute energy source” for large-scale power generation. The country’s recent pledge to invest a further USD 360 billion in renewables by 2020 is evidence of that commitment.
During discussions about the Agency’s Medium-Term Strategy, Council members noted that the global energy landscape has undergone a dramatic transformation since IRENA’s foundation in 2009. This presents an opportunity to reassess the needs of Members as the industry enters a new phase of transformation, defined by socioeconomic benefits.
‘The energy transition presents new economic opportunities – creating jobs – and we need to take advantage of that. We should not forget the role of energy in women’s economic development’- #Netherland’s Frank Mollen #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/4xnGXWOtPS
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 28, 2017
"Clean technology is developing at a rapid pace and the UK has shown cutting emissions and growing the economy can go hand in hand" – #UK's David Beadle #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/xtOEbwOza8
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 28, 2017
Going beyond power generation, and doing more to integrate renewable technologies into the transport, heating and cooling sectors was a key element of discussions, with the Director-General pointing out that, “While great progress is underway in the power sector, attention can be turned to the relatively untapped potential that exists to integrate renewable energy into end-use sectors such as transportation, heating and cooling.”
Members also covered increasing the share of renewable energy through nationally determined contributions — the actions countries plan to undertake to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and achieve the Paris Agreement’s climate objectives — and scaling-up renewables deployment through effective project facilitation. This is echoed in the findings of a recent IRENA report, which identifies a gap between national renewable energy plans, actual deployment progress and the targets set within the global climate framework.
Korean Minister Yeon-jean Yoon highlighted that at this critical junction, IRENA’s initiatives are of great value to countries developing renewable energy, and Germany pointed to IRENA’s REmap analyses on costs, job creation, economic and health benefits, as being valuable in this regard.
"At this critical junction, #Korea believes @IRENA's programmes are of great value to countries developing renewable energy programmes"-Yeon-jean Yoon, Republic of #Korea Minister #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/PINX5hx5wO
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 28, 2017
‘@IRENA’s REmap analyses on costs, job creation, economic & health benefits, are both valuable on country level and regional scale’ – #Germany’s Martin Schöpe #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/AgVOvcFGIL
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 28, 2017
Across the two days, many IRENA Members emphasised that while great strides have been made with regards to renewables at the policy level in recent years, more work must now be done to attract financing for renewable energy projects.
“Investment is critical for the future of renewables. We look forward to strong engagement from @IRENA in advancing international cooperation to bring this forward” – #Denmark's Merete Juhl #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/KwGAUq0Syb
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 29, 2017
IRENA’s Director-General told the Council that globally, investment levels are still not increasing at a sufficient pace to meet climate objectives, and increasing investments in renewables, especially in developing countries, requires a steady pipeline of investor-ready and scalable projects. To address this challenge, IRENA has developed a range of project facilitation platforms, which IRENA Directors, Henning Wuester and Dolf Gielen, shared with the Members.
"India is committed to scaling-up renewables to 175GW by 2022. India would like to work closely with @IRENA's project facilitation platforms to help formulate economically and technologically viable renewable energy projects" – #India's Anjani Nandan Sharan #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/QeClPff7zd
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 29, 2017
‘In the works is IRENA’s Global Solar Energy Standardisation Initiative, which has 15 law firms, 25 financial institutions and industry actors developing standard contracts to simplify solar development and financing’ – @IRENA’s Henning Wuester #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/B1hvvahrAZ
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 29, 2017
Further topics, such as improving information about modern uses of bioenergy in support of energy transformation, enabling higher shares of variable renewable energy through flexibility options including electricity storage, and accessing funding in the sixth cycle of the IRENA/Abu Dhabi Fund for Development Project Facility, were also discussed.
“The IRENA/ADFD Project Facility provides an opportunity for public sector renewable energy projects to access low-cost finance from @ABUDHABI_FUND” —@IRENA’s Seleha Lockwood #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/3LBJWf300S
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 29, 2017
Special mention was made of new members Lebanon, El Salvador and Uzbekistan, whose ratification of the IRENA Statue brings the membership closer to universality, with 153 Members and a further 27 in accession.
'With 153 Members & 27 more engaged, we've reached near universality since @IRENA’s establishment more than 6yrs ago. This is a unique achievement in the recent annals of int'l coop. reflecting the strong momentum of the global energy transformation'-DG Amin, #IRENAcouncil pic.twitter.com/rQXic4s5os
— IRENA (@IRENA) November 28, 2017
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